The History of the
British South Africa Police 1899-1980
ISBN: 978-1920143-35-0
620 pages
260 x 215 / 8½ x 10¼
750 colour & b/w photos, plates, sketches, maps
In 1889 Cecil John Rhodes was granted a royal charter by Queen Victoria
to
settle Mashonaland, in what was to become Southern Rhodesia. So was formed
the
British South Africa Company; its regiment of troopers raised to protect the
occupying Pioneer Column dubbed the British South Africa Police, the BSAP.
From
the 1893 Matabele War, the 1896 Mashona Rebellion and the Jameson Raid, the
Anglo–Boer War, through both world wars and finally to the bitter
Rhodesian bush war of the 1960s and ’70s, troopers and officers of th
is
fine regiment of policemen, both black and white, were proudly to the fore,
in
civilian and military roles … until the disbandment of the Force in 1
980
when the country became the independent Zimbabwe.
Incorporating Volume I: The First Line of
Defence 1889–1903, by Pe ter Gibbs; Volume II:
The Right of The Line 1903–1939, by Peter Gibbs; and
Volume III: The End of The Line 1939–1980,
by Hugh Phillips. Also with dozens of anecdotal contributions
and accounts from ex-members, updated and comprehensive nominal
rolls and roll of honour and Dick Hamley’s beautiful
colour plates. Over 750 photographs–many of them previously
unpublished. This never-to-be-repeated ‘coffee-table’
record of the history of a country is a must for former BSAP
members, their children and descendants, and anyone with an
interest in the unfolding developments in t he country now
known as Zimbabwe.
The standard, hardback coffee-table edition will cost R650 + postage
Collector's Edition This re-formatted,
updated and vastly expanded histor y of the British South
Africa Police is also available in a leather-bound, limit
ed (to 100 copies) edition and is signed by Hugh Phillips,
Nick Russell and Bill Ellway (President of the Regimental
Association). It costs R2,000 including postage. Please contact
office@30degreessouth.co.za
to reserve your collector's edition. We have a few copies
left, but they are selling fast.
Reviews
One of the great colonial police forces along
with the Canadian Mounties, the British South Africa Police
(BSAP) carved out an enviable reputation for themselves in
their 91 years of existence, before forming the nucleus of
the Zimbabwe Police Force in 1980 when the former colony finally
gained independence. In this handsome volume from 30 Degrees
South, Blue and Old Gold: The History of the British
South Africa Police 1889-1980, the Regiment,
as past members of the force refer to it, gets the full treatment.
First and foremost it is important to point out that this
publication is more an omnibus of existing works on the BSAP
than a new history. This, however, does not detract from its
value as, with the exception perhaps of Hamley's
The Regiment, the other three works upon which
this single volume is based have long been out of print and
when available in secondhand book shops, fetch exorbitant
prices. Of particular interest in this volume is the wide
range of accompanying photographs, many of which are published
for the first time. Hamley's ubiquitous colour plates, I say
ubiquitous because they always seem to turn up in publications
relating to the BSAP, have been supplemented by some new additions
which appear to have been specially commissioned for this
volume. Hamley published the first illustrated history of
the BSAP in 1971 when The Regiment: The History and Uniform
of the BSA Police appeared in black and white. In 2000 Covos
Day published a revised edition in colour.
Listed among the three authors is Peter Gibbs, responsible
for the original two-volume history of the BSAP published
in the early 1970s. Called The First Line of Defence (1972)
and The Right of the Line (1974), abridged versions of both
volumes constitute the first two sections of Blue and Old
Gold. The First Line of Defence covers the opening period
of the Force's existence as a private police force under the
aegis of the British South Africa Company (BSAC) that spearheaded
white settlement. This section covers the period from the
departure of the Pioneer Column in 1889 until the end of the
Boer War fourteen years later. This period saw among other
things the occupation of Mashonaland, the First Matabele War
as well as the Jameson Raid and the suppression of two rebellions.
The force then went on to assist the British in the Second
Anglo Boer War.
The Right of the Line, provides the basis for the second section
covering the period after the Second Anglo Boer War until
the outbreak of the Second World War. This period saw what
had in essence been a force based on a British cavalry regiment
with a strong military role, transform into an efficient civilian
police force. This is where Gibbs' history stops. With the
war in Rhodesia intensifying and permeating every level of
society, it is not surprising that a third volume was not
forthcoming. In 2000 however, an Australian publisher, Something
of Value, published a third volume by another of the authors,
Hugh Phillips, to complete the trilogy started by Gibbs. Called
The End of the Line 1939-1980, Phillips documented the BSAP's
role during the immediate post-war years, UDI and finally
the Bush War. This was also the first attempt at an omnibus
edition as Philips used the opportunity to repub-lish Gibbs'
two volumes in the same work. A major flaw in the enterprise
was legibility. With every page carrying far more than its
fair share of text, reading was an ordeal reserved only for
those with keen eyesight. Nevertheless, it disappeared quickly
from the bookshelves to become sought after in its own right.
Enter Blue and Old Gold. This current
volume goes some way to compensating for the faults of its
predecessors. Printed in the same format and style as The
Saints: The Rhodesian Light Infantry and Masodja:
The History of the Rhodesian African Rifles,
Blue and Old Gold currently represents the best single volume
history of the BSAP. A nominal role and role of honour in
the appendices make the book even more appealing to those
with a personal link to the Regiment. It is a fine tribute
to all who served. Of particular interest to some might be
a black and white photograph on pg 453 showing Superintendent
Jack Broderick "checking the situation with Robert Mugabe's
nephew, Philip Chiyangwa, on his longstop duties as a field
reservist at a roadblock on the Mafeking road in Bulawayo
during the volatile days leading up to the March 1980 election."
African Armed Forces
February 2010
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SOUTH AFRICA
Publisher: 30° South Publishers (Pty) Ltd.
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South Africa
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|
The BSA Police Senior Officer.

Images by Dick Hamley
author of
'The Regiment'
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